Ovarian Cancer

Ovarian cancer is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the ovaries, fallopian tubes, or peritoneum. Because early-stage symptoms are often vague and easily mistaken for common digestive issues, it is frequently diagnosed in advanced stages. Treatment typically involves a combination of surgery and chemotherapy.

What is Ovarian Cancer?

The condition occurs when DNA in healthy cells mutates, causing cells to grow and divide uncontrollably to form a tumor. While the exact cause is often unknown, inherited gene changes like BRCA1 or BRCA2 play a role in a small percentage of cases.

Who is at Risk?

Though it can affect anyone with ovaries, certain factors can increase the likelihood of developing the disease.

Advancing age

The majority of cases are diagnosed after menopause.

Genetics and family history

Inherited gene mutations and a family history of breast or ovarian cancer

Reproductive factors

Starting menstruation early, late menopause, never having been pregnant, or undergoing hormone replacement therapy.

Available Treatments

Surgery

Procedures to remove or "debulk" as much of the visible tumor as possible.
Chemotherapy

Used to eradicate residual cancer cells after surgery or as primary treatment.
Targeted Therapies

Such as PARP inhibitors or other maintenance therapies following initial treatments.